The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA), working together with several government agencies, has carried out a strong operation against illegal sand mining in the Lwera area. This action is part of ongoing efforts to protect the environment and ensure that natural resources are used responsibly. The operation involved the Environment Protection Force, the Ministry of Water and Environment, the Environmental Protection Police Unit, and the Uganda People’s Defence Forces.
The two-day operation took place in Mpigi and Kalungu districts, targeting Gwanira Village and Kamuwunga Village. These areas had become hotspots for illegal sand mining, where individuals were extracting sand without following the law. Authorities found that the activities were being done openly and were causing serious damage to the environment.
During the operation, enforcement teams took firm action against those involved. Eight trucks that were being used to transport illegal sand were impounded and taken to Lubuji Police Station. In Kalungu, about fifty boats used in sand mining were seized and destroyed on-site. Six suspects were arrested and are currently in police custody to assist with investigations. In addition, around fifty tools used for digging sand were also confiscated.
Officials also gathered important evidence to support legal action. This included GPS location data and photographs from the sites. Investigations confirmed that the miners did not have the required approval from NEMA. In Mpigi, sand was being extracted from dry land without permission, while in Kalungu, the mining was taking place along the Kampala–Masaka Highway using boats and simple tools.
Authorities have warned that such activities are dangerous and harmful. Illegal sand mining can lead to land degradation, destruction of ecosystems, and even damage to roads and other infrastructure. Because of this, NEMA has promised to take legal action against those responsible. This may include prosecution or fines, depending on the case.
NEMA has also said that restoration orders will be issued to ensure that the damaged areas are repaired. The authority has reaffirmed its commitment to protecting Uganda’s environment and natural resources. It has also called on the public to support these efforts by reporting illegal activities and helping to preserve the environment for future generations.
